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Turns Out, Elders Know More Than Extinction Lists

A mysterious animal, photographed in 2015 on New Guinea's Bird's Head Peninsula, baffled experts. Its "large hands" hinted at a slow loris or cuscus, but could it be a species long thought extinct?

Nadia Kowalski
Nadia Kowalski
·1 min read·Indonesia·4 views
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Why it matters: This rediscovery highlights the invaluable role of Indigenous knowledge in conservation, benefiting both local communities and global biodiversity efforts.

Back in 2015, a few blurry photos surfaced from the Bird's Head Peninsula in Indonesian Papua. They showed a small, furry creature with unusually large hands, sparking a quiet buzz among scientists. Was it a slow loris? A cuscus? Or, even more intriguingly, a species thought to be long gone?

The scientific community had a hunch it might be a forest-dwelling glider, an animal known only from ancient teeth and bone fragments. Basically, something that existed in the fossil record but not, supposedly, in the flesh. But here's the kicker: local Indigenous communities had been saying for ages that this glider was still very much around.

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Sometimes, You Just Ask the People Who Live There

Fast forward a few years, and Australian mammalogist Tim Flannery decided to follow a different kind of lead. He reached out to Rika Korain, a human rights lawyer and an Indigenous Maybrat woman. Korain, thinking of the Tambrauw elders who live near her Maybrat people and share traditions, had an idea.

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"I'm from the Bird's Head area," Korain reportedly told Flannery, suggesting they skip the dusty archives and talk to her clan, specifically the hunters. Because, you know, they're the ones actually in the jungle. They'd know if anyone had seen a creature matching the description. In 2023, Korain and Flannery sat down with two Tambrauw elders, setting the stage for what might just be the most obvious — and effective — rediscovery mission ever mounted. Turns out, sometimes the best scientific data isn't in a lab, but in generations of lived experience.

Brightcast Impact Score (BIS)

This article celebrates the rediscovery of a species, highlighting the positive action of scientists and Indigenous communities collaborating. The novelty lies in using Indigenous knowledge for scientific discovery, with potential for replication in other biodiversity hotspots. The emotional impact is high due to the 'lost and found' nature of the story and the recognition of traditional wisdom.

Hope28/40

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Reach18/30

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Sources: Mongabay

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