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'Koala-sniffing dogs' are saving the endangered marsupials from fires and floods: 'They smell what we can't see'

Australia's 2019-20 bushfires had a furry hero: Bear, a dog who saved countless koalas. After a decade of vital conservation work, the 11-year-old pup has retired, and the search for his successor is on.

Nadia Kowalski
Nadia Kowalski
·3 min read·Australia·3 views

Originally reported by Good Good Good · Rewritten for clarity and brevity by Brightcast

Why it matters: These heroic dogs protect endangered koalas, ensuring the survival of a beloved species and preserving Australia's unique biodiversity for future generations.

When huge bushfires hit Australia in 2019 and 2020, a special hero helped save koalas. His name is Bear, and he's a dog.

After 10 years of work, the 11-year-old dog has retired. His efforts were so important that people are already looking for his replacement.

About 10 years ago, Bear joined IFAW and the University of the Sunshine Coast’s Detection Dogs for Conservation. He was trained to find koalas and other wildlife that needed help.

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Bear was one of the first dogs in Australia trained to sniff out live koalas. When he found one, he would drop to the ground at the base of the tree. His reward for all this hard work was playing with his ball.

Romane Cristescu, a conservation ecologist and associate professor, was one of Bear's handlers. She said Bear was a huge part of their lives and a tireless ambassador for koalas.

Dr. Cristescu and Bear. Photo courtesy of University of the Sunshine Coast/Detection Dogs for Conservation

Cristescu noted that Bear "melted hearts all around the world." He helped start important talks about climate change and how it affects koalas and other species.

Bear's Impact and Legacy

Thousands of koalas were hurt by the Black Summer fires. Bear helped rescue over 100 koalas from the burned areas, getting them veterinary care.

Josey Sharrad, IFAW head of programs, said they didn't know what Bear could do until he went beyond all expectations. She called him a "true hero."

Bear saved over 100 koalas after the Black Summer fires. Photo courtesy of University of the Sunshine Coast/Detection Dogs for Conservation

Sharrad explained that Bear wasn't meant to be a regular pet. He had too much energy and needed a job. His high energy and love for his ball made him perfect for detection work. He went from chewing walls in an apartment to saving Australia's most famous animal.

Now that Bear is retired, conservation groups are looking for his successor. They are working with the Detection Dogs for Conservation team and a French canine expert.

All four dogs on the team: Maya, Baxter, Bear, and Billie-Jean. Photo courtesy of University of the Sunshine Coast/Detection Dogs for Conservation

Other dogs on the team, Maya, Baxter, and Billie-Jean, also help. But many of them are trained to find droppings, not injured koalas. So, Bear's replacement needs to be a perfect match.

Sharrad told The Guardian that these dogs "can smell what we can't see." The new dog will likely be medium-sized, under two years old, and able to move through thick bush.

The new recruit will save sick and injured koalas, just like this one. Photo courtesy of University of the Sunshine Coast/Detection Dogs for Conservation

This new dog will work like Bear, sniffing alongside drones and people, especially after fires, floods, and cyclones. Sharrad said Bear found his purpose and always surprised them with his "koality skills." His legacy will live on through the next generation of detection dogs.

While his canine friends continue their work, Bear is at home with his human handler, playing fetch.

Bear plays fetch in retirement. Photo courtesy of @bearthekoaladog/Instagram

Cristescu said Bear's joyful and goofy personality brought light to difficult times. She added that they are grateful to have had Bear as a companion in their lives and in the fight for koala conservation.

Brightcast Impact Score (BIS)

This article celebrates a novel and effective method for wildlife rescue, specifically for endangered koalas during natural disasters. The story highlights the positive impact of detection dogs, showcasing a successful conservation effort with measurable results and inspiring emotional appeal. The method is scalable and has already led to the rescue of over 100 koalas.

Hope32/40

Emotional uplift and inspirational potential

Reach18/30

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Verification17/30

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Hopeful
67/100

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Sources: Good Good Good

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